Purdue Pharma exit plan gains steam with OK from more states
MADISON, Wis. - OxyContin maker Purdue Pharma’s plan to reorganize into a new entity that helps combat the U.S. opioid epidemic got a big boost as 15 states that had previously opposed the new business model now support it. That includes Wisconsin.
The agreement from multiple state attorneys general, including those who had most aggressively opposed Purdue's original settlement proposal, was disclosed late Wednesday night in a filing in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in White Plains, N.Y. It followed weeks of intense mediations that resulted in changes to Purdue's original exit plan.
The new settlement terms call for Purdue to make tens of millions of internal documents public, a step several attorneys general had demanded as a way to hold the company accountable.
In a joint online news conference Thursday, some of the attorneys general who signed on noted that their states are in line to get more money faster to fund drug treatment and prevention.
But they continued to express ire with the company and especially members of the wealthy Sackler family who own the company and have not accepted any blame. "No one is happy with the settlement," New York Attorney General Letitia James said. "Can the Sacklers do more? Hell yeah, they can do a lot better, but it should first begin with an apology."
North Carolina Attorney General Josh Stein noted Thursday that the deal includes about $1.5 billion more than it initially did.
In a statement, members of the Sackler family called the support of more states "an important step toward providing substantial resources for people and communities in need."
Still, nine states and the District of Columbia did not sign on. One of the holdouts, Washington Attorney General Bob Ferguson complained: "This settlement plan allows the Sacklers to walk away as billionaires with a legal shield for life."
Purdue said in a statement that it will try to build "even greater consensus" for its plan.
Purdue sought bankruptcy protection in 2019 as a way to settle about 3,000 lawsuits it faced from state and local governments and other entities. They claimed the company's continued marketing of its powerful prescription painkiller contributed to a crisis that has been linked to nearly 500,000 deaths in the U.S. over the last two decades.
The court filing came from a mediator appointed by the bankruptcy court and shows that members of the Sackler family agreed to increase their cash contribution to the settlement by $50 million. They also will allow $175 million held in Sackler family charities to go toward abating the crisis.
In all, Sackler family members are contributing $4.5 billion in cash and assets in the charitable funds toward the settlement. They are not admitting any wrongdoing and no court has found any by a family member.
The agreement also prohibits the Sackler family from obtaining naming rights related to their charitable donations until they have paid all the money owed under the settlement and have given up all business interests related to the manufacturing or sale of opioids.
Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey, who had been the first attorney general to sue members of the Sackler family, praised the modified deal in a statement early Thursday. She pointed to the $90 million her state would receive and the way the company could waive attorney-client privilege to release hundreds of thousands of confidential communications with lawyers about its tactics for selling opioids and other matters.
"While I know this resolution does not bring back loved ones or undo the evil of what the Sacklers did, forcing them to turn over their secrets by providing all the documents, forcing them to repay billions, forcing the Sacklers out of the opioid business, and shutting down Purdue will help stop anything like this from ever happening again," Healey said.
Purdue's plan also calls for members of the Sackler family to give up ownership of the Connecticut-based company as part of a sweeping deal it says could be worth $10 billion over time. That includes the value of overdose-reversal drugs the company is planning to produce.
Money from the deal is to go to government entities, which have agreed to use it to address the opioid crisis, along with individual victims and their families.
Most groups representing various creditors, including victims and local governments, had grudgingly supported the plan. But state attorneys general until now were deeply divided, with about half of them supporting the plan and half fighting against it.
The attorneys general who had opposed the plan said they didn't like the idea of having to rely on profits from the continued sale of prescription painkillers to combat the opioid epidemic. The revised deal lets state and local governments opt out of receiving those funds. Attorneys general also said the deal didn't do enough to hold Sackler family members accountable or to make public documents that could help explain the company's role in the crisis.
Last month, Massachusetts' Healey told The Associated Press, "The Sacklers are not offering to pay anything near what they should for the harm and devastation caused to families and communities around this country."
The support from additional states comes less than two weeks before the deadline to object formally to Purdue's reorganization plan and about a month before a hearing on whether it should be accepted.
With just nine states and the District of Columbia remaining opposed to the plan, it makes it more likely the federal bankruptcy judge will confirm the deal.
Activists also dislike it, and two Democratic members of Congress have asked the U.S. Department of Justice to oppose it. Reps. Carolyn Maloney of New York and Mark DeSaulnier of California said in a statement Thursday that allowing Sackler family members "to obtain legal immunity through Purdue's bankruptcy would be a tragic miscarriage of justice." The Justice Department has not weighed in.
FREE DOWNLOAD: Get breaking news alerts in the FOX6 News app for iOS or Android
Last year, the company pleaded guilty to federal criminal charges and agreed to pay $225 million to the federal government.
In a separate civil settlement announced at the same time, Sackler family members agreed to pay the federal government $225 million, while admitting no wrongdoing.
The opioid crisis includes overdoses involving prescription drugs as well as illegal ones such as heroin and fentanyl. Purdue's bankruptcy case is the highest-profile piece of complicated nationwide litigation against drugmakers, distribution companies and pharmacies.
Trials against other companies in the industry are playing out in California, New York and West Virginia, and negotiations are continuing to settle many of the claims.
Wisconsin Attorney General Josh Kaul issued the following statement:
"It’s critical that we hold those responsible for the opioid epidemic accountable. No lawsuit can undo the destruction the opioid epidemic has caused. But by recovering funds from those whose unlawful conduct led to the opioid crisis, we can support prevention, treatment, and recovery programs and deter the kind of conduct that led to the epidemic.
"A little over two years ago, we filed suit against Purdue Pharma and one of the members of the Sackler family, alleging that they had engaged in unlawful actions that played a large role in the opioid crisis. We’ve fought to get every dollar we can from Purdue and the Sacklers to help with the fight against the opioid epidemic. We opposed Purdue’s original bankruptcy plan, and we joined other states in negotiating for more resources to address the epidemic. Because of that multistate effort, the bankruptcy plan has improved.
"Confirmation of the bankruptcy plan will lead to billions of dollars going toward the fight against the opioid epidemic nationwide, including tens of millions of dollars to help with that fight in Wisconsin. In addition, the Sacklers will be out of the opioids business for good, and a massive trove of documents exposing the role Purdue and the Sacklers played in fueling the opioid epidemic.
"This process has revealed a clear need for reform of our bankruptcy system. It’s shameful that the Sackler family is using that process to limit their liability and that billions more can’t be recovered from them.
"Nevertheless, the bankruptcy plan currently proposed maximizes the amount that Wisconsin will be able to recover from Purdue and the Sacklers. And the conclusion of the bankruptcy process will allow the funds from Purdue and the Sacklers to start being distributed so they can begin being put to use in fighting the opioid epidemic in Wisconsin and around the country."